Portals: Difference between revisions

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Portals in VRChat are a method of traveling to different worlds and instances. Portals can be present statically in worlds, or be 'dropped' by other users.
{{Noticebox/Official}}
[[File:VRChat_Portals.png|thumb|A portal leading to a new instance, with text demonstrating statistics.]]


=== Creating a Portal ===
'''Portals''' are a method of traveling to different [[Special:MyLanguage/Worlds|worlds]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Instances|instances]]. Portals can be present statically in worlds, or be 'dropped' by users.
You can create your own portal by selecting a world on the World menu, choosing '''New Instance''', followed by the instance type, and region that you would like the instance to be hosted in. After this selection, a second screen will appear, with a button that says '''Drop Portal''', and a Lock button next to it. If you choose to leave it unlocked, any user will be able to see the portal; if the portal is locked, then the portal will only appear to your friends and yourself.


=== Dropping a Portal ===
==Creating a portal==
Once the Drop Portal button is chosen, there is then given a prompt to select the area where the portal will appear. The portal must be on a flat surface, and not be intersecting with other world objects, or players. To drop the portal, click the left mouse button, the trigger button, tap the screen, or pinch your thumb and index finger together, depending on which controller method is being used. A VR user can also switch hands while dropping a portal, by using the trigger opposite to the controller being prompted to drop the portal.
A portal can be created by selecting a world on the World menu, choosing '''New Instance''', followed by the instance type, and region that the instance should be hosted in. After this selection, a second screen will appear, with a button that says '''Drop Portal''', and a Lock button next to it. Leaving it unlocked, allows any user to be able to see the portal; if the portal is locked, then the portal will only appear to your friends and yourself.


The portal will then appear to others, displaying the world name, the user who dropped the portal, region, instance number, instance type, the group hosting the instance (if applicable), instance capacity, platform compatibility, as well as a timer. The timer will count down from thirty seconds to zero seconds. When the portal reaches zero seconds, the portal will disappear. The timer can be extended back to thirty seconds when a user enters the portal.
==Dropping a portal==
Once the Drop Portal button is chosen, a visual marker appears to select the area where the portal will be placed. Ensure the portal is on a flat surface, and is not intersecting with other world objects or players. The portal also cannot be placed near any spawn points. To confirm the placement of the portal, click the left mouse button, and the trigger button, tap the screen, or pinch your thumb and index finger together, depending on which controller method is being used. A VR user can also switch hands while dropping a portal, by using the trigger opposite to the controller that is being prompted to drop the portal.


=== Static Portals ===
The portal will then appear to others, displaying the world name, the user who dropped the portal, region, instance number, instance type, the group hosting the instance (if applicable), instance capacity, platform compatibility, as well as a timer. The timer will count down from thirty to zero seconds. When the portal reaches zero seconds, the portal will disappear. The timer resets back to thirty seconds after a user enters the portal.
Portals may appear pre-baked into worlds, leading to other places. These are called "static portals". When a user walks into a static portal, the portal will appear with a randomly generated instance number, and will default to a Public instance. Within the thirty-second timeframe, any user may follow the leader into the portal's instance.


=== Portals in the SDK ===
If a portal is leading to a world that is not compatible with a certain platform, then users seeing the portal from an incompatible platform will not be able to enter the instance. Instead, the portal will have a red "X" icon surrounding it. It is generally considered mindful to be aware of friends and acquaintances who may be on other platforms before going to another instance so that they don't get left behind due to this.
Any world author can add a static portal to their world by utilizing Unity, and adding the "VRC Portal Marker" script from the [[vrchat:sdk|VRChat SDK]], which will prompt the author to input the following:


* World
==Clicking on a portal==
* Room Id
When a portal is available, they can be clicked on, like other users. By opening up the Quick Menu, clicking on a portal's capsule will open up its world page, and instance information. This allows you to pre-load the world instance instead of walking into the portal, as well as browse its world download size, or favorite it.
* Custom Portal
* Name
* Sort Heading
* Sort Order
* Offset
* Search Term
* Tag


=== Portal Settings ===
==Static portals==
There are different settings to choose from in regards to portals. You can access these settings by going to the Settings Menu, and typing '''''portal''''' in the Search bar.
Portals may appear pre-placed in worlds, leading to other worlds. These are called "static portals". When a user walks into a static portal, the portal will display a newly generated instance ID. Within thirty seconds, any user may follow into that portal's instance. Static Portals do not disappear.


* '''Portal Prompt''' - Toggles the requirement for input confirmation from a controller before entering a portal.
== Settings==
* '''Portal Mode''' - Place Manually, Drop in Front. Place Manually will let a user control where their portal is dropped. Drop In Front will instantaneously spawn the portal in front of the player without selecting where it's getting placed.
A variety of settings are available to customize portals. These can be accessed by going to the Settings Menu and typing '''''portal''''' in the Search bar.
* '''Show Portal Notifications''' - Notifications will appear on your HUD if a user drops a portal.
 
* '''Only Show Friend Join/Leave/Portal Notifications''' - This toggle will only show notifications on your HUD for friends, instead of everyone else.
*'''Portal Prompt''' - Toggles the requirement for input confirmation from a controller before entering a portal.
{{Stub}}
*'''Portal Mode''' - Place Manually, Drop in Front.  
**'''Place Manually''' lets a user control where their portal is dropped.
**'''Drop In Front''' causes the portal to instantaneously spawn in front of the user.
*'''Show Portal Notifications''' - Notifications will appear on your HUD when a portal is dropped.
*'''Only Show Friend Join/Leave/Portal Notifications''' - This toggle will restrict portal notifications to only show when friends drop a portal.
 
==SDK==
World authors can add portals to their world via the [https://creators.vrchat.com/worlds/components/vrc_portalmarker/ VRC Portal Marker] prefab from the [[Special:MyLanguage/VRChat SDK|VRChat SDK]]. It is located in <code>Packages/com.vrchat.worlds/Samples/UdonExampleScene/Prefabs/VRCPortalMarker.prefab</code>. It allows a world ID along with an optional custom portal name. Alternatively, the Portal Marker may point to the official VRChat Hub or Home World instead.
 
VRC Portal Marker scripts can be updated dynamically through [[Special:MyLanguage/Udon|Udon]].
 
[[Category:Features]]

Latest revision as of 22:59, 22 October 2024

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A portal leading to a new instance, with text demonstrating statistics.

Portals are a method of traveling to different worlds and instances. Portals can be present statically in worlds, or be 'dropped' by users.

Creating a portal

A portal can be created by selecting a world on the World menu, choosing New Instance, followed by the instance type, and region that the instance should be hosted in. After this selection, a second screen will appear, with a button that says Drop Portal, and a Lock button next to it. Leaving it unlocked, allows any user to be able to see the portal; if the portal is locked, then the portal will only appear to your friends and yourself.

Dropping a portal

Once the Drop Portal button is chosen, a visual marker appears to select the area where the portal will be placed. Ensure the portal is on a flat surface, and is not intersecting with other world objects or players. The portal also cannot be placed near any spawn points. To confirm the placement of the portal, click the left mouse button, and the trigger button, tap the screen, or pinch your thumb and index finger together, depending on which controller method is being used. A VR user can also switch hands while dropping a portal, by using the trigger opposite to the controller that is being prompted to drop the portal.

The portal will then appear to others, displaying the world name, the user who dropped the portal, region, instance number, instance type, the group hosting the instance (if applicable), instance capacity, platform compatibility, as well as a timer. The timer will count down from thirty to zero seconds. When the portal reaches zero seconds, the portal will disappear. The timer resets back to thirty seconds after a user enters the portal.

If a portal is leading to a world that is not compatible with a certain platform, then users seeing the portal from an incompatible platform will not be able to enter the instance. Instead, the portal will have a red "X" icon surrounding it. It is generally considered mindful to be aware of friends and acquaintances who may be on other platforms before going to another instance so that they don't get left behind due to this.

Clicking on a portal

When a portal is available, they can be clicked on, like other users. By opening up the Quick Menu, clicking on a portal's capsule will open up its world page, and instance information. This allows you to pre-load the world instance instead of walking into the portal, as well as browse its world download size, or favorite it.

Static portals

Portals may appear pre-placed in worlds, leading to other worlds. These are called "static portals". When a user walks into a static portal, the portal will display a newly generated instance ID. Within thirty seconds, any user may follow into that portal's instance. Static Portals do not disappear.

Settings

A variety of settings are available to customize portals. These can be accessed by going to the Settings Menu and typing portal in the Search bar.

  • Portal Prompt - Toggles the requirement for input confirmation from a controller before entering a portal.
  • Portal Mode - Place Manually, Drop in Front.
    • Place Manually lets a user control where their portal is dropped.
    • Drop In Front causes the portal to instantaneously spawn in front of the user.
  • Show Portal Notifications - Notifications will appear on your HUD when a portal is dropped.
  • Only Show Friend Join/Leave/Portal Notifications - This toggle will restrict portal notifications to only show when friends drop a portal.

SDK

World authors can add portals to their world via the VRC Portal Marker prefab from the VRChat SDK. It is located in Packages/com.vrchat.worlds/Samples/UdonExampleScene/Prefabs/VRCPortalMarker.prefab. It allows a world ID along with an optional custom portal name. Alternatively, the Portal Marker may point to the official VRChat Hub or Home World instead.

VRC Portal Marker scripts can be updated dynamically through Udon.