Community:SteamVR Bindings: Difference between revisions
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To use additional [[Community:SteamVR Bindings|input methods]] such as double click, find the input you'd like to configure and hover over it to click the pencil icon for editing. Next click <code>More Options</code> and then you'll have access to additional input methods besides click. | To use additional [[Community:SteamVR Bindings|input methods]] such as double click, find the input you'd like to configure and hover over it to click the pencil icon for editing. Next click <code>More Options</code> and then you'll have access to additional input methods besides click. | ||
[[File:SteamVR Input - Additional Input Methods.png|1180x1180px]] | |||
===Creating new inputs / Control sources=== | ===Creating new inputs / Control sources=== | ||
On any of a controller's existing control sources, you can create new inputs with a specific [[Community:SteamVR Bindings|control source modes]]. To do this, click the plus button to the right of any of the control sources and select a control source mode from the available list. | On any of a controller's existing control sources, you can create new inputs with a specific [[Community:SteamVR Bindings|control source modes]]. To do this, click the plus button to the right of any of the control sources and select a control source mode from the available list. | ||
[[File:SteamVR Input - New Control Sources.png|1000x1000px]] | |||
===Creating Chords=== | ===Creating Chords=== |
Latest revision as of 06:30, 20 November 2024
[Reason: Still missing guides & need more input from various controller types]
[Reason: No reason provided.]
SteamVR input is a universal keybind system for all controllers usable in SteamVR. Instead of binding keys like "space" to jump, VR game developers provide actions we can directly bind to inputs on SteamVR controllers. The UI also provides a way for users to find or share community bindings. [1]
Official VRChat SteamVR Input 2.0 documentation[2]
Official VRChat SteamVR input 2.0 FAQ[3]
Where
Standard method
- Open SteamVR
- Find Settings
- Select Controllers
- Set Advanced Setting to Show
- Select Show Binding UI
- Select VRChat from the list of applications
Via web browser
- Go to http://localhost:27062/dashboard/controllerbinding.html while SteamVR is running
- Select
VRChat
from the list of applications
Via VRChat
Glossary
Terms | Explanation |
---|---|
Bindings | A complete set of bindings between inputs and actions that can be saved and shared in the Steam Workshop. |
Action | Behavior that can be bound to inputs or chords, like movement, selection, or bringing up the camera or personal mirror. |
Action set | A group of actions that corresponds to a specific context, like using the menu or action menu, or global actions that are available in any context. |
Control source | A specific physical actuator on a controller, like a joystick, trigger, button, or trackpad. |
Control source mode
(Use control as) |
A mapping that defines how a control source's movements or sensors are interpreted as inputs.
For example, a trackpad can be mapped as dpad or a button, and a joystick can be mapped as joystick or scroll wheel. |
Input | A specific movement or sensor reading from a control, interpreted through a control source mode.
For example, a button's control source mode might provide touch, press, hold, or double-press inputs. |
Chords | Bindings that combine two or more inputs to execute one action |
Mostly from the official docs but with some edits for clarity.
Control Source Modes
Control Source Mode | Provided Inputs |
---|---|
Button | Touches, Clicks, Holds, Double clicks, and Long presses |
Trigger | Touch (or any press), Click if there is a physical click at the end of the trigger, and the ammount (0-1) the trigger is depressed) |
Joystick | XY Positioning, touches, and presses |
Trackpad | XY Positioning, touches, and presses |
DPAD | Splits the the XY control source into North, East, South, and West quadrants. Can be used in touch or click mode. |
Grab | Combines capacitive sensors and force sensors to report a more reliable grab |
Force Sensor | Gives analog actions a 0-1 value indicating how much force the user is applying to the control |
Set analog Action | Allows you to use a digital (on/off) control to a set an analog (0-1) value |
Toggle Button | One press for on, one press for off |
Radial Menu | (?) |
Input Methods
Input | Usage | Types | Control Source |
---|---|---|---|
Click | Pressing the control | boolean | Any |
Touch | Touching the assigned control (If it has a touch sensor) | boolean | Any |
Single | Pressing the control once | boolean | Button |
Double | A quick double press of the control | boolean | Button |
Long | Hold the control for 0.5 seconds (?) | boolean | Button |
Held | Sets the action to true while the button is held after the long duration. | boolean | Button |
Pull | Value 0-1 representing what percentage the trigger is depressed | vector1 | Trigger |
Position | The position you are touching on a touchpad or the position you've pushed a joystick to. | vector2 | Trackpad / Joystick |
Actions
Every bindable Action for SteamVR controllers in VRChat. Found in VRChat\VRChat_Data\StreamingAssets\SteamVR\actions.json
(Descriptions are community created)
Action | Action Set | Description | Type | Requirement |
---|---|---|---|---|
Menu | Global, 1H | Dual purpose. One activation opens quick menu. Holding it opens the action menu. Double press opens the main menu (If enabled) | boolean | suggested |
Main Menu | Global | Opens the Main Menu | boolean | optional |
Quick Menu | Global | Opens the Quick Menu | boolean | optional |
Action Menu | Global | Opens the Action Menu | boolean | optional |
Interact | Global, 1H | Interact with world objects and poses physbones | boolean | suggested |
Grab | Global, 1H | Picks up grabbable world objects | boolean | suggested |
Drop | Global, 1H | Drops held item. Enables Auto Hold. (Prevents item drop unless drop action is triggered) | boolean | optional |
Move | Global, 1H | Player movement | vector2 | |
Jump | Global, 1H | Jump! | boolean | |
Rotate | Global | Player rotation | vector2 | |
Advanced Controls | Alternative movement for touchpads that share the Gesture Wheel | |||
Start Move (Advanced) | Global | When this is clicked, begin moving. | boolean | optional |
Start Rotate (Advanced) | Global | When this is clicked, begin rotating | boolean | optional |
Continue Move (Advanced) | Global | If Start move is released, as long as this is active, movement will continue. | boolean | optional |
Continue Rotate (Advanced) | Global | If Start rotate is released, as long as this is active, rotation will continue. | boolean | optional |
No Gesture After Move | Global | Prevents Gesture Wheel touches after Start move click is released | boolean | optional |
No Gesture After Rotate | Global | Prevents Gestures Wheel touches after Start rotate click is released | boolean | optional |
Miscellaneous | Other optional functionalities | |||
Toggle Microphone | Global, 1H | Toggles Microphone | boolean | optional |
Gesture Toggle | Global, 1H | Toggles Gestures | boolean | optional |
Activate Safe Mode | Global | Activates Safe mode | boolean | suggested |
Toggle HUD | Global, 1H | Toggles HUD | boolean | optional |
Cycle Nameplate Mode | Global, 1H | Cycles through Nameplates Modes | boolean | optional |
Open Chatbox | Global, 1H | Opens Chatbox | boolean | optional |
Open Camera | Global, 1H | Toggles Camera | boolean | optional |
Open Stream Camera | Global, 1H | Toggles Stream Camera | ||
Toggle Earmuffs | Global, 1H | Toggles Earmuffs | boolean | optional |
Proximity Sensor | Global | When active, trigger AFK in VRChat | boolean | optional |
Toggle Personal Mirror | Global | Toggles Personal Mirror | boolean | optional |
Toggle Personal Mirror Grabbing | Global | Toggles grabbing on Personal Mirror | boolean | optional |
Toggle Face Mirror | Global, 1H | Toggles Face Mirror | boolean | optional |
Confirm FBT Calibration | Global, 1H | If bound, replaces the default trigger press to lock FBT binding. | boolean | optional |
Toggle Avatar Debug Screen | Global, 1H | Toggles Avatar Debug Screen | boolean | optional |
Toggle OSC Debug Screen" | Global, 1H | Toggles OSC Debug Console | boolean | optional |
One Handed (1H) | Specifically for the one handed action set | |||
Move & Rotate | One_Hand | Combined movement & rotation | vector2 | suggested |
Start Move & Rotate | One_Hand | When clicked begin Move & Rotate | boolean | optional |
Continue Move & Rotate | One_Hand | When Start Move & Rotate released, continue as long as this is active. | boolean | optional |
No Gesture After Move & Rotate | One_Hand | Prevents gestures afterMove & Rotate is released | boolean | optional |
Udon | Inputs used by Udon worlds | |||
Udon Menu | Global, 1H | Registerable by VRChat worlds with Udon. | boolean | optional |
Udon Trigger Axis | Global, 1H | Registerable by VRChat worlds with Udon. | vector1 | optional |
Udon Grip Axis | Global, 1H | Registerable by VRChat worlds with Udon. | vector1 | optional |
Udon Stick Click | Global, 1H | Registerable by VRChat worlds with Udon. | boolean | optional |
Menu | Specifically for the menu action set | |||
Confirm | Menu | Clicks on menu items | boolean | suggested |
Back | Menu | Returns to the previous page (or closes the menu?) | boolean | optional |
Tab | Menu | (?) | boolean | optional |
Scroll | Menu | Scrolls in the menu | vector2 | |
Close Quick Menu | Menu | Closes the Quick Menu | boolean | optional |
Drag | Menu | (?) | boolean | optional |
Action Menu | Specifically for the action menu action set | |||
Axis | Action | Directional control in the action menu | vector2 | suggested |
Select | Action | Select hovering item in the action menu | boolean | |
(?) | (?) | |||
Pose Data | Global | The 6-DOF position and orientation of a device tracked device. | pose | |
SkeletonLeftHand | Global | Used to retrieve bone transform data from the related controllers | skeleton | suggested |
SkeletonRightHand | Global | skeleton | ||
Haptics | Global, 1H | Used to apply various haptics to the device. (Such as when hovering over menu elements or the personal mirror) | vibration | |
Gesture Activator (GA) | Activators for (?) | |||
GA (Thumb) | Global | boolean | optional | |
GA (Thumb Inner-Upper) | Global | boolean | optional | |
GA (Thumb, Inner-Lower) | Global | boolean | optional | |
GA (Thumb, Outer) | Global | boolean | optional | |
GA (Index Finger) | Global | boolean | optional | |
GA (Grip) | Global | boolean | optional | |
GA (Stick Deflection) | Global | vector2 | optional | |
Gesture | (?) | |||
Gesture - Trigger Axis | Global | vector1 | optional | |
Gesture - Grip Axis | Global | vector1 | optional | |
Gesture Direct | Use Gesture (UG) | Used to directly set the integer values of GestureLeft/GestureRight | |||
UG - Neutral (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 0 (Neutral)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Fist (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 1 (Fist)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Open (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 2 (HandOpen)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Point (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 3 (FingerPoint)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Peace (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 4 (Victory)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Horns (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 5 (RockNRoll)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Finger Gun (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 6 (HandGun)
|
boolean | optional |
UG - Thumbs Up (Left/Right) | Global | Sets Gesture(Left/Right) to 7 (Thumbsup)
|
boolean | optional |
Gesture Wheel (GW) | Gesture wheel of emotes based on pre-input 2.0 Vive touchpad Gesture control | |||
GW (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | The XY position of the gesture wheel | vector2 | optional |
GW Select (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Selects a gesture that will be released after activation stops | boolean | optional |
GW Held (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Selects a gesture that will remain after activation stops | boolean | optional |
GW Direct (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | (?) | boolean | optional |
GW Direct Stay (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | (?) | boolean | optional |
GW Soft Select (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Selects a gesture which can be used with Gesture wheel Weight | vector1 | optional |
GW Weight (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Analog driving value of the current gesture | vector1 | optional |
GW Cancel (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Sets the current gesture to 1 (Fist) and 0 (neutral) after release
|
boolean | optional |
GW Cancel Open (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Sets the current gesture to 2 (HandOpen) and 0 (neutral) after release
|
boolean | optional |
GW Disable Move (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Disables gesture wheel while clicked (prevents emotes while walking) | boolean | optional |
GW Disable Rotate (Left/Right) | Global, Act, 1H | Disables gesture wheel while clicked (prevents emotes while rotating) | boolean | optional |
Disable Gesture Tracked | Global, Action | Stops gesture wheel from running while clicked. (Prevents inputs while moving) | boolean | optional |
________________________________ | ________________ |
Walkthroughs
These walkthroughs require you to navigate to the VRChat SteamVR Bindings page.
Default Bindings
To reset your bindings to default, navigate to the VRChat SteamVR Bindings page and select Activate
on the official Default Bindings available for your controller.
Binding editing page
Navigate to the VRChat SteamVR Bindings page and select Edit
on the current Binding.
Changing input settings
Almost all inputs can be configured. Find the input you'd like to configure and hover over it, you'll see a pencil icon you can click. After clicking the pencil you'll find a cogwheel on the right side of the input which will bring up dialogue box with input settings.
Additional input methods
To use additional input methods such as double click, find the input you'd like to configure and hover over it to click the pencil icon for editing. Next click More Options
and then you'll have access to additional input methods besides click.
Creating new inputs / Control sources
On any of a controller's existing control sources, you can create new inputs with a specific control source modes. To do this, click the plus button to the right of any of the control sources and select a control source mode from the available list.
Creating Chords
TODO
Deadzones
To change the deadzones on control sources like Trackpads & Joysticks, open their input settings and adjust the values to your liking. DeadZone
is what you'd expect and Max Zone Percentage
determines how far from the center of the control source is 100% value.
Curve Exponent
This exponent value is applied to change how speed scales on the final relative position between the Deadzone and Max Zone.
Speed = Value^Exponent
Trigger thresholds
TODO
Changing haptics
Most control sources on the default bindings have an input setting for Haptic Amplitude
. To turn haptics off, you'll need to go through every control source input setting on the controller and set Haptic Amplitude
to 0. Make sure to also check the control sources in other action sets besides global. If you want to remove the haptics upon hovering over menu items in VRChat, select the Haptics
button in the center of the Global action set & change Left/Right Hand Haptics
to Unused.
DPAD overlap percentage
TODO
Don'ts
There's certain things you can do to bindings that can cause issues. Try to avoid them when possible
Multiple actions per control source
When you bind multiple actions like this, it stops them from functioning instantaneously and can make them unpredictable. [1]
A functional use case would be setting action menu to Single
and quick menu to Double
; this will introduces a small delay after the single
press input which can be interrupted by a double
click to open the quick menu without accidentally opening the action menu.
Controller info & fixes
All controllers
Various fixes that are potentially globally applicable.
Can't do gestures at all
By default coming into the Input 2.0 update, gestures were set to disabled. You can enable them in them in the Action Menu.
Path: Action Menu ➜ Options ➜ Avatar ➜ Gestures
TODO: GIF navigating to toggle in action menu
Double tap is opening the Main Menu
This feature was introduced with Input 2.0. You can disable it in the Controls section of the Main Menu
Disabling finger tracking
Skeletal based finger tracking is enabled by default for all controller types. You can disable it in the Controls section of the Main Menu
Reverting to old finger tracking
If you prefer the old finger tracking method, navigate to the Quick Actions section of the Action Menu and enabling Legacy fingers. (per-avatar basis)
Path: Action Menu ➜ Expressions ➜ Quick Actions ➜ Legacy Fingers
TODO: GIF navigating to toggle in action menu
Tracking breaking in SteamVR Dashboard
This is due to a SteamVR feature called Keyboard privacy introduced in SteamVR 2.7 which stops applications from seeing device positions while the Steam keyboard is visible. In SteamVR settings navigate to
Dashboard
and setKeyboard Privacy
to Disabled.Currently this safety feature can only be disabled in the SteamVR Beta. Opt in Instructions
Hard Bindings reset
In rare cases, a full hard reset of your Bindings for VRChat may help solve unknown issues. Navigating to
(username)/Documents/steamvr/input
and delete thesteam.app.438100_controlType.json
of the affected controller type. Restart VRChat to generate new files.
Vive Wands
Advanced Controls
Under the Official Bindings for Vive Controllers you can choose between
Default Bindings
&Default Advanced Bindings
.Default Vive & Default Advanced Vive vary in gesture control & movement. In Advanced mode, you can click the trackpad to move then release click but continue touching the trackpad to continue moving. Advanced Vive also has a different way of handling gestures with support for soft gesture select behavior.
No touch to move / Emotes are "sticky"
It's likely that you previously used Vive Advanced controls before Input 2.0. Try switching.
Difficulty moving
The default thresholds for movement on Vive controllers require you to hit the edges of the touchpad. You can adjust the trackpad Deadzones to change this.
Accidental jumping
With a mix of adjustments to Overlap percentage & Deadzones on the Trackpad DPADs, you can restore the pre-Input 2.0 zone for jumping.
Physbone posing with grip
At time of writing (8/30/24) Physbone posing is part to the
interact
action and there's is no way to restore pre-input 2.0 functionality of pose via Grip without sacrificing other functionalities.Unwanted Action Menu gestures
This is because the Action Menu action set is a copy of the Global action set. If you wish to keep Fist/Open hand functional but prevent the trackpad from firing emotes, you can migrate the actions of
Gesture Wheel - Disable Move
AndGesture Wheel - Disable Rotate
to Touch on their respective Buttons instead of Click. If you want to disable ALL gestures (including fist/open hand) while the action menu is open, you can delete all Gesture Wheel actions from the Action menu action set all together.Grip isn't doing hand open / Isn't clearing gestures
You're likely missing the
Gesture Wheel Cancel Open (Left/Right)
actions on your grips as a Button clicks.
Index
Easier Object holding
TODO
HP Reverb G2
TODO
TODO: More controller types.